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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a medication used to treat ADHD. It is used to treat it. It improves the way the parts of the brain communicate, which can reduce ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can trigger adverse effects, like suppressed appetite and trouble sleeping. Most of these side effects are mild and will disappear on their own or with time. Dosage Ritalin boosts the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters responsible for controlling motivation actions, cognition, and motivation. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for many years and is believed to be safe when taken in the recommended dosages taken under the supervision by a physician. However there are reports of abuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at the therapeutic dosage level. Doctors must evaluate the risk of each patient and monitor the symptoms throughout treatment. It is essential to inform patients and their family members of the dangers of not using medications and the need to appropriately dispose of them. Utilizing a locked medicine cabinet is ideal since it prevents children from accessing and consuming doses that are not used. It's also a good idea to tell patients not to divulge their medication to anyone. This medication may cause suicidal thoughts or behaviors, especially in people who are depressed, bipolar or have a history of mental illness. Discuss with your doctor right immediately if you experience any of these symptoms. This medication can cause an increase in blood pressure, which can lead to stroke or heart problems. Call your doctor right away when you experience an elevated heart rate, chest pain, or sweating. Inform your doctor if you have a family history of heart disease or sudden death or if you've previously suffered any type of bleeding or stroke. This medication can cause numbness and pain in your toes or fingers. It can also make it hard to fall asleep. It is not known if the brand-name version is more efficient than its generic counterpart. However, many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version due its history of safety and effectiveness. This medication is susceptible to abuse and should not be prescribed to anyone who does not suffer from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people claim that this medication is more effective than others. However, this is only anecdotal evidence that has not yet been scientifically proven. Parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate versus name-brand, but this may not be the case for all children. Side effects It takes time to find the correct dose when starting treatment for ADHD. A healthcare provider will monitor your or your child's bodily reactions and make adjustments until they discover the most effective treatment. These medicines are powerful and may cause adverse consequences, ranging from irritability and sleep problems to severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin contains the active ingredient methylphenidate. It is a central nervous system stimulant. It works by increasing levels of neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, chemicals associated with control and attention. It also improves concentration and reduces restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin can cause serious heart problems, such as stroke and sudden death in those with certain medical conditions, including heart rhythm disorders, high blood pressure and an history of cardiovascular disease or cardiac arrest. Ritalin like other stimulant medications can cause weight loss and a reduction in appetite. It may also increase the speed of your child's pulse as well as blood pressure. If you have heart issues or an existing health condition your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other side effects include changes in mood, including depression and anxiety. These side effects can also affect children's behavior, which can be particularly difficult for children who are young. In some instances it can cause tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which are repetitive movements and sounds, such as eye blinking or clearing the throat. It can also slow down growth in adolescents and children. However, this is usually temporary and doesn't affect their final height. There are a variety of forms of this medication, that are available with a prescription only. The medication can be taken as a tablet, which is chewed, dissolving or swallowed. It is also available in the form of a capsule, which is then opened and sprinkled on liquid or food items. Some people use an ingredient that acts quickly and lasts between three and six hours. Others take it long-term and require a higher dosage. This medication can interact with other drugs including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It could also increase your your child's risk of a potentially fatal side effect, angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications can interact with other drugs or substances. This can change the effects. Certain interactions can be harmful, even deadly. Inform your doctor about any other medications you or your child are taking, including supplements and vitamins as well as over-the-counter drugs. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants. This is particularly true for those that contain monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This could cause serious side effects such as suicidal thoughts and actions or hallucinations, seizures, or even seizures. Ritalin is not recommended for people with issues with circulation like Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also aggravate symptoms in people with Tourette syndrome and tics. Certain fMRI studies have shown that a high dose of methylphenidate given to medication responders during stop-and-time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial cingulate cortex, anterior cingulate (ACC), and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by normalization of underactivation during placebo and off-medication conditions in the same regions. These results suggest that methylphenidate can improve performance in tasks of stop and timing discrimination by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. However, additional fMRI and behavioral data suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, specifically, are believed to block dopamine reuptake process in certain regions like the striatum, but not in other areas like the frontal lobes. In medications for adhd in adults , a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. In some patients however, the combination did not work like a single drug. The majority of people don't require medication to deal with ADHD. Skills training and behavior therapy can help many people learn more effective strategies to cope with the disorder. Clinical trials haven't proven that the name-brand Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both medications are chemically the same, which means they will both have the same effects on most people. Overdose Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin, is a stimulant of the central nervous system that can help improve concentration, focus and mood when taken according to the prescription. It is also effective in treating ADD/ADHD, narcolepsy and ADD. However, like any substance that alters the brain, if misused or taken in large amounts, overdose can occur. This can lead to heart attack, stroke, coma, and other serious medical problems. Being aware of symptoms of an Ritalin overdose is crucial to stopping these symptoms and taking the appropriate step to seek medical attention. A Ritalin overdose can be caused by a variety of factors. For instance, a person could accidentally take too much due to the fact that they don't remember to re-dose their medication. They could also be taking other substances that could interact with the drug and increase its effects or they could be using it recreationally and aren't aware of how to dose it correctly. Long-term Ritalin use can lead to tolerance and psychological dependency that can lead addiction. Ritalin should only be used by those who have an history of addiction to drugs. Call 911 immediately if you are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. They should be able to provide the first responders with specific details regarding the dosage, the time they took it, and what other drugs or substances they took. The emergency response team will then be able to decide on the best way to treat the patient. They will usually use the stomach pump (a procedure called gastriclavage) to eliminate any excess drug from the body before they are absorbed in the bloodstream. Ritalin can trigger seizures, so anyone who is experiencing these symptoms should be monitored by a medical professional. They can be treated by taking fluids and anti-seizure medications. In addition, the patient could be treated with activated charcoal to prevent any further drug from entering the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient down by using fans or mists of cooled water if they feel hot. If you've been prescribed Ritalin keep it in a location that is secure and where children cannot access it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Do not keep any expired or unneeded medication. Instead, mix the expired medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and dispose of it.